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what is the square root of \\(-16\\)? \\(\\bigcirc\\) \\(-8i\\) \\(\\bi…

Question

what is the square root of \\(-16\\)?

\\(\bigcirc\\) \\(-8i\\)
\\(\bigcirc\\) \\(-4i\\)
\\(\bigcirc\\) \\(4i\\)
\\(\bigcirc\\) \\(8i\\)

Explanation:

Express the square root of a negative number using the imaginary unit

$$ \sqrt{-16} = \sqrt{16 \times (-1)} = \sqrt{16} \times \sqrt{-1} $$

Simplify the expression using the definition of i

$$ \sqrt{16} = 4 \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{-1} = i $$
$$ \sqrt{-16} = 4i $$

Answer:

  • (A) \(-8i\)
  • (B) \(-4i\)
  • (C) \(4i\) (Correct answer)
  • (D) \(8i\)