Question

what was the result of chinas decision to isolate themselves from the rest of the world (during 16th - 17th centuries)?
chinas army grew stronger and unified the country under new warlords
chinese culture expanded to include a variety of ideas from their direct neighbors (india, japan, and korea)
demand for items made in china fell as europeans started to make replacements
chinas technology fell behind, giving europeans a clear advantage in any military encounters
question 22
2 pts
which best explains the tokugawa shogunates rise to power in japan?
they recruited a peasant army to strengthen their forces
local lords gained power and removed the position of emperor
the shogunate achieved military success by using gunpowder
disease wiped out the ruling class

Explanation:

• For the first question: During the 16th - 17th centuries, China's isolation led to a lack of technological exchange. While Europe was advancing through exploration and innovation, China's self - imposed isolation meant it did not keep up with technological developments, especially in military technology. This gave Europeans an advantage in military encounters.
• For the second question: The Tokugawa Shogunate achieved military success, in part, due to the use of gunpowder. Gunpowder technology, which was introduced to Japan (originally from China and then further developed in Europe), allowed the Tokugawa forces to gain an edge in battles and consolidate power.

Answer:

• First question: China's technology fell behind, giving Europeans a clear advantage in any military encounters.
• Second question: The shogunate achieved military success by using gunpowder.