QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what is the order for determining a proteins shape and make up? choose the most accurate answer (1 point)
nucleotides → dna → gene → amino acids
gene → dna → allele → amino acids
dna → gene → allele → protein folding
nucleic acid → nucleotide → dna → protein
Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA. Genes are segments of DNA. Genes code for amino acids (through transcription and translation). Proteins are made up of amino acids. The first option “Nucleotides → DNA → Gene → Amino acids” correctly represents the sequence related to protein’s makeup as genes (a part of DNA) code for amino acids (which make up proteins).
The second option has incorrect order as genes are part of DNA, not the other way around in terms of this sequence for protein - related makeup. The third option has “protein folding” which is about protein structure (not directly the makeup sequence as asked in the question in terms of the molecular components). The fourth option “Nucleic acid → Nucleotide → DNA → Protein” skips the gene - amino acid relationship which is crucial for protein makeup.
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Nucleotides → DNA → Gene → Amino acids