Question

1. what made the tang dynasty a cosmopolitan empire? strict cultural isolation complete military conquest rejection of foreign influences extensive international trade and cultural exchange

Explanation:

The Tang Dynasty was known for its extensive international trade (such as along the Silk Road) and cultural exchange (e.g., with Central Asia, India, etc.). This led to a diverse and cosmopolitan society. Strict cultural isolation and rejection of foreign influences are incorrect as the Tang was open. Complete military conquest is too narrow as trade and cultural exchange were major factors.

Answer:

Extensive international trade and cultural exchange