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Question
what is the inverse of the function $f(x) = \frac{1}{9}x + 2$?
$\bigcirc$ $h(x) = 18x - 2$
$\bigcirc$ $h(x) = 9x - 18$
$\bigcirc$ $h(x) = 9x + 18$
$\bigcirc$ $h(x) = 18x + 2$
Step1: Replace \( f(x) \) with \( y \)
We start with the function \( f(x)=\frac{1}{9}x + 2 \). Replace \( f(x) \) with \( y \), so we have \( y=\frac{1}{9}x + 2 \).
Step2: Swap \( x \) and \( y \)
To find the inverse, we swap the roles of \( x \) and \( y \). This gives us \( x=\frac{1}{9}y + 2 \).
Step3: Solve for \( y \)
First, subtract 2 from both sides of the equation: \( x - 2=\frac{1}{9}y \).
Then, multiply both sides by 9 to isolate \( y \): \( y = 9(x - 2) \).
Simplify the right - hand side: \( y=9x-18 \).
We can write the inverse function as \( h(x)=9x - 18 \) (since the inverse of \( f(x) \) can be denoted as \( h(x) \) here).
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\( h(x)=9x - 18 \) (corresponding to the option \( h(x) = 9x-18 \))