Question

1. what would have happened if both unions had survived into the 20th century? (5 points)

their power would be fractured because membership was split.
there would have been fewer strikes because the unions were so powerful.
an eight - hour workday and equal pay for women would have been realized.
their power would expand because both unions had the same goals and methods.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Option 1: If two unions survived, splitting membership would likely fracture their combined power as resources and support are divided.
• Option 2: Unions being powerful doesn't necessarily mean fewer strikes; in fact, they might use strikes to achieve goals, so this is incorrect.
• Option 3: The survival of two unions alone doesn't guarantee an eight - hour workday and equal pay for women, as these required broader social and political efforts beyond just union survival.
• Option 4: Unions often have different goals and methods (e.g., one might be more radical, one more conservative), so saying they had the same goals and methods is inaccurate.

So the correct reasoning supports Option 1.

Answer:

A. Their power would be fractured because membership was split.