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what causes air masses to move? when prevailing westerlies shift directions and move toward the west. weather conditions change rapidly to produce storms. a collision takes place between two natural wind patterns. long, narrow bands of wind blow in the upper atmosphere.
Jet streams are long, narrow bands of strong wind in the upper atmosphere. They play a crucial role in moving air masses. Prevailing westerlies are a general wind pattern but their shift direction as described is not the main cause. Weather conditions changing to produce storms is a result of air - mass movement in some cases, not the cause. A collision of two natural wind patterns is not the typical driver. Jet streams (long, narrow bands of wind in upper atmosphere) are key in moving air masses.
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Long, narrow bands of wind blow in the upper atmosphere.