QUESTION IMAGE
Question
wave properties review
directions: sort the statement as a true or false declaration about wave properties
wavelength is directly related to the energy of an em wave (as wavelength increases, energy increases)
true statement false statement
Step1: Recall EM wave energy formula
The energy \( E \) of an electromagnetic (EM) wave is given by \( E = hf \), where \( h \) is Planck's constant and \( f \) is frequency. Also, the relationship between wavelength \( \lambda \) and frequency \( f \) is \( c = \lambda f \) (where \( c \) is the speed of light), so \( f=\frac{c}{\lambda} \). Substituting into the energy formula, we get \( E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \).
Step2: Analyze the relationship
From \( E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \), energy \( E \) is inversely proportional to wavelength \( \lambda \) (since \( h \) and \( c \) are constants). So as wavelength increases, energy decreases, not increases. Thus the statement is false.
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False Statement