QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use the given information to prove that $\triangle pqr \cong \triangle str$.
given: $\angle pqr$ is a right angle
$\angle str$ is a right angle
$\overline{qr} \cong \overline{tr}$
prove: $\triangle pqr \cong \triangle str$
| statement | reason |
|---|---|
| 2. $\angle str$ is a right angle | given |
| 3. $\angle pqr \cong \angle str$ | reason ? |
| 4. $\overline{qr} \cong \square$ | given |
| 5. $\angle prq \cong \angle \square$ | vertical angles property |
| 6. $\triangle pqr \cong \triangle str$ | reason ? |
Step1: Analyze Reason for Step 3
All right angles are congruent. Since $\angle PQR$ and $\angle STR$ are both right angles, the reason for $\angle PQR \cong \angle STR$ is "All right angles are congruent".
Step2: Fill in Step 4
From the given, $\overline{QR} \cong \overline{TR}$, so the blank in step 4 is $\overline{TR}$.
Step3: Fill in Step 5
By Vertical Angles Property, $\angle PRQ \cong \angle SRT$ (vertical angles formed by intersecting lines are congruent). So the blank is $\angle SRT$.
Step4: Analyze Reason for Step 6
We have two angles and a non - included side (AAS) congruent: $\angle PQR \cong \angle STR$, $\overline{QR} \cong \overline{TR}$, $\angle PRQ \cong \angle SRT$. So the reason for $\triangle PQR \cong \triangle STR$ is "AAS (Angle - Angle - Side) Congruence Criterion".
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- Reason: All right angles are congruent; 4. $\overline{TR}$; 5. $\angle SRT$; 6. Reason: AAS (Angle - Angle - Side) Congruence Criterion