Question

us history review sheet
what were the first 2 settlements in the us?
the us began as a british colony.
the southern plantation economy was based on what?
what is the middle passage?
which 2 countries had large possessions in america?
who defeated france in the french and indian war?
the sugar act was tax on sugar and molasses from where?
colonists used the
o taxation w/out representation\ to oppose which tax?
what was the outcome of the first constitutional convention?
the second continental congress met for what reason?
ideas were behind the american revolution?
john locke said people have

Explanation:

1. The first two settlements in the US were Jamestown and Plymouth. Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in 1607, and Plymouth was settled by the Pilgrims in 1620.
2. The US began as a British colony. The British established numerous colonies along the eastern seaboard.
3. The southern plantation economy was based on cash - crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo, and relied heavily on slave labor.
4. The Middle Passage was the stage of the triangular trade in which enslaved Africans were transported across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas.
5. France and Spain had large possessions in America. France had a vast territory in the interior and Canada, while Spain had large areas in the Southwest and Florida.
6. Britain defeated France in the French and Indian War. This led to a major shift in power in North America.
7. The Sugar Act was a tax on sugar and molasses from non - British sources in the West Indies.
8. Colonists used "No Taxation without Representation" to oppose the Stamp Act, which taxed printed materials in the colonies.
9. The First Constitutional Convention did not achieve its main goals. It was a preliminary meeting before the more successful Philadelphia Convention.
10. The Second Continental Congress met to manage the colonial response to British actions, eventually leading to the decision to declare independence.
11. Ideas such as liberty, natural rights, and self - government were behind the American Revolution, influenced by Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke. John Locke said people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property.

Answer:

1. Jamestown, Plymouth
2. British
3. Cash - crops and slave labor
4. The transport of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic to the Americas
5. France, Spain
6. Britain
7. Non - British West Indies
8. Stamp Act
9. Did not achieve main goals
10. To manage colonial response to British actions
11. Liberty, natural rights, self - government; natural rights to life, liberty, and property