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Question
unit 2 - challenge 2.2: the skeletal system
which type of bone is typically thin and often curved?
a.) sesamoid bone
b.) short bone
c.) long bone
d.) flat bone
Flat bones are typically thin and often curved. They serve to protect internal organs (such as the skull protecting the brain, sternum and ribs protecting the thoracic organs) and provide a broad surface for muscle attachment.
Sesamoid bones (like the patella) are small and embedded in tendons. Short bones (e.g., carpals and tarsals) are roughly cube - shaped. Long bones (such as femur, humerus) have a long shaft (diaphysis) and two ends (epiphyses) and are longer than they are wide.
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d. Flat bone