Question

type the correct answer in the box. spell all words correctly
what condition does the following statement describe?
prolonged exposure to pollutants, such as cigarette smoke, degrades the walls of the alveoli, making them inelastic
this condition is called

Explanation:

Prolonged exposure to pollutants like cigarette smoke degrades alveoli walls, making them inelastic. This is a key characteristic of emphysema. Emphysema is a lung condition where the alveoli (air - sacs in the lungs) are damaged. The damage to the alveolar walls reduces the surface area for gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange) and makes the alveoli lose their elasticity. As a result, it becomes difficult for the lungs to expel air properly.

Answer:

emphysema