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Question
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try: multiply two terms
when multiplying $3x$ and $2x^2$, we add/multiply the coefficients of the terms and add/multiply the exponents of $x$.
$(3x)(2x^2)=\square$
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try: multiply two binomials using foil
use the table below to foil $(8x - 3)(x^2 + 1)$.
| term | expression | product |
|---|---|---|
| outer | $\square$ | $8x$ |
| inner | $-3 \cdot x^2$ | $\square$ |
| last | $\square$ | $-3$ |
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explain
Part 1: Multiplying \(3x\) and \(2x^2\)
Step1: Determine coefficient operation
To multiply \(3x\) and \(2x^2\), we multiply the coefficients (3 and 2) and add the exponents of \(x\) (1 and 2, since \(x = x^1\)).
Step2: Multiply coefficients
Multiply the coefficients: \(3\times2 = 6\).
Step3: Add exponents of \(x\)
Add the exponents of \(x\): \(x^1\times x^2=x^{1 + 2}=x^3\).
Step4: Combine results
Combine the coefficient and the variable part: \(6x^3\).
Step1: Multiply \(8x\) and \(x^2\)
Using the rule of exponents \(a^m\times a^n=a^{m + n}\), for \(8x\cdot x^2\), the coefficient is 8, and for the variable part \(x\times x^2=x^{1+2}=x^3\). So the product is \(8x^3\).
Step1: Recall FOIL (Outer: first term of first binomial and second term of second binomial)
The outer terms are \(8x\) (from \(8x-3\)) and \(1\) (from \(x^2 + 1\)). So the expression is \(8x\times1\) (and the product is \(8x\) as given).
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For the first dropdowns: multiply (for coefficients), add (for exponents). And \((3x)(2x^2)=6x^3\)