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Question
towers a lookout tower sits on a network of struts and posts. leslie measured two angles on the tower. if ( mangle 1=(7x - 7)^{circ}), ( mangle 2=(4x + 2)^{circ}), and ( mangle 3=(2x + 6)^{circ}), what is ( mangle 1)?
Step1: Use the exterior angle theorem
The exterior angle theorem states that \(m\angle1=m\angle2 + m\angle3\).
Substitute the given expressions: \((7x - 7)=(4x + 2)+(2x + 6)\).
Step2: Simplify the right - hand side
Combine like terms on the right - hand side: \((4x+2)+(2x + 6)=4x+2x+2 + 6=6x+8\).
So the equation becomes \(7x-7 = 6x+8\).
Step3: Solve for \(x\)
Subtract \(6x\) from both sides: \(7x-6x-7=6x - 6x+8\), which gives \(x-7 = 8\).
Add \(7\) to both sides: \(x=8 + 7=15\).
Step4: Find \(m\angle1\)
Substitute \(x = 15\) into the expression for \(m\angle1\): \(m\angle1=(7x-7)\).
\(m\angle1=7\times15-7=105 - 7=98^{\circ}\).
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\(98^{\circ}\)