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Question
- the three basic parts of a nucleotide are ______.carboxyl group, deoxyribose sugar, nitrogenous basephosphate, hexose sugar, nitrogenous basephosphate, deoxyribose sugar, nitrogenous basephosphate, deoxyriboses sugar, glycerol2. which of these are base - paired correctly?c - tg - tc - at - a3. the two strands of dna are joined to each other or held together by ____.covalent bondinghydrophilic interactionvan der waals forceshydrogen bonding4. the two strands of the dna molecule are ______antiparallelidenticalalternating palindromicparallel
Brief Explanations
- A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar (in DNA), and a nitrogenous base. Carboxyl group is not part of a nucleotide. Hexose sugar (a six - carbon sugar) is incorrect as it's deoxyribose (a five - carbon sugar). Glycerol is not part of a nucleotide.
- In DNA base - pairing, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). So, T - A is correctly base - paired.
- The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases. Covalent bonding is within a single strand (between nucleotides). Hydrophilic interaction and van der Waals forces are not the main forces holding the two strands together.
- The two strands of the DNA molecule are antiparallel. One strand has a 5' - 3' orientation, and the other has a 3' - 5' orientation. They are not identical (they are complementary), not alternating palindromic, and not parallel.
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- phosphate, deoxyribose sugar, nitrogenous base
- T - A
- hydrogen bonding
- antiparallel