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3.3.2 test (cst): forces
question 15 of 20
which quantities define momentum?
a. speed and direction
b. velocity and mass
c. velocity and weight
d. weight and speed
Momentum is defined by the formula \( p = mv \), where \( p \) is momentum, \( m \) is mass, and \( v \) is velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity (has magnitude and direction), and mass is a scalar quantity. Weight is the force due to gravity (\( W=mg \)) and is not part of the momentum formula. Speed is a scalar (only magnitude) and also not part of the momentum formula.
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B. Velocity and mass