Question

select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. alma is walking in a park. suddenly, a wild dog charges toward her. alma is frightened. the starts to respond by increasing her heart rate and dilating her pupils. after running for a few minutes, alma realizes that the dog has fall working to relax her body by slowing down her heart rate and constricting her pupils. drop-down options: parasympathetic nervous system, somatic nervous system, sympathetic nervous system

Explanation:

1. For the first drop - down (response with increased heart rate and dilated pupils): The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight - or - flight" response, which includes increasing heart rate and dilating pupils. So the first answer is the sympathetic nervous system.
2. For the second drop - down (response with relaxed body, slowed heart rate, and constricted pupils): The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "rest - and - digest" response, which includes slowing heart rate and constricting pupils. So the second answer is the parasympathetic nervous system.

Answer:

First drop - down: sympathetic nervous system
Second drop - down: parasympathetic nervous system