Question

select all the correct answers.

which two statements describe effects of the vietnam war on young americans?

• the us government no longer required young men to be drafted.
• a federal law required children to stay in school until the age of 18.
• congress set an age requirement for enrolling in college.
• the supreme court allowed limits on large public protests.
• a constitutional amendment gave 18-year-old men and women the right to vote.

Explanation:

Analyze the impact on the military draft

Using the Vietnam War Public Opinion knowledge point, the massive public backlash and protests against the conscription system during the conflict led to a major policy shift. In 1973, the United States ended the military draft and transitioned to an all-volunteer military force, meaning the US government no longer required young men to be drafted.

Evaluate the voting age reform

Using the Vietnam War Protests knowledge point, a central grievance of young activists was that 18-year-olds were old enough to be drafted and fight in the war, yet they were not legally allowed to vote in most states. This widespread protest movement directly catalyzed the ratification of the Twenty-Sixth Amendment in 1971, which lowered the voting age to 18 nationwide.

Assess the remaining options

The other options are historically inaccurate regarding the direct effects of the Vietnam War on young Americans:

• There was no federal law enacted during this period requiring children to stay in school until age 18.
• Congress did not establish an age requirement for enrolling in college.
• The Supreme Court did not issue a blanket ruling allowing limits on large public protests as a direct policy outcome of the war.

Answer:

• The US government no longer required young men to be drafted. (Correct answer)
• A federal law required children to stay in school until the age of 18.
• Congress set an age requirement for enrolling in college.
• The Supreme Court allowed limits on large public protests.
• A constitutional amendment gave 18-year-old men and women the right to vote. (Correct answer)