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score: 2/5 penalty: 0.25 off
question
given parallelogram opqr below, ( mangle rso = 100^{circ} ). if ( mangle qsr = (-2x + 10)^{circ} ), solve for ( x ).
Step1: Use linear - pair property
Angles \(\angle QSR\) and \(\angle RSO\) form a linear pair. So, \(m\angle QSR+m\angle RSO = 180^{\circ}\) (linear - pair angles are supplementary).
Step2: Substitute the given values
We know that \(m\angle RSO = 100^{\circ}\) and \(m\angle QSR=(-2x + 10)^{\circ}\). Then \((-2x + 10)+100=180\).
Step3: Simplify the equation
Combine like terms: \(-2x+(10 + 100)=180\), so \(-2x+110 = 180\).
Subtract \(110\) from both sides: \(-2x=180 - 110\), which gives \(-2x=70\).
Step4: Solve for \(x\)
Divide both sides by \(-2\): \(x=\frac{70}{-2}\), so \(x = 45\).
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\(x = 45\)