Question

scientists gather and share data about floods that have occurred in the past.
why is this most likely done?

1. to predict where future flooding may occur
2. to lower property values in flood - prone areas
3. to decide where to build flood walls in flood - prone areas
4. to develop flood plans to protect people and their property
5. to educate people on the dangers of flooding

2, 3, and 4 only
2 and 5 only
1 and 3 only
1, 3, 4, and 5 only

Explanation:

• Option 1: Analyzing past flood data can help predict future flood - prone areas based on patterns.
• Option 3: Knowing where floods have occurred in the past can assist in deciding where flood - walls (a form of flood mitigation) are most needed.
• Option 4: Data on past floods is crucial for developing comprehensive flood plans that protect people and property.
• Option 5: Sharing flood data can be used as an educational tool to inform people about flood dangers.
• Option 2: Lowering property values is not a scientific or altruistic goal of gathering and sharing flood data. Scientists are more focused on prevention and protection rather than devaluing property.

Answer:

1, 3, 4, and 5 only