Question

rowan has worked at his local non-profit food bank for many years but is approaching retirement age. when he retires, he is not as concerned about the loss of income as he is about not seeing familiar faces every day.

which of maslows hierarchy of needs is he most focused on?

a.) physiological and survival needs
b.) self-actualization
c.) social needs
d.) ego and esteem

Explanation:

Analyze the scenario details

The scenario describes Rowan, who is approaching retirement from a non-profit food bank. The text states: "he is not as concerned about the loss of income as he is about not seeing familiar faces every day."

Map the concern to Maslow's Hierarchy

Rowan's primary concern is "not seeing familiar faces every day." This relates directly to human interaction, relationships, belonging, and social connection.

Evaluate the multiple-choice options

• a.) Physiological and survival needs: These are basic physical needs like food, water, and shelter. Rowan is not concerned about income (which secures these basic needs), so this is incorrect.
• b.) Self-actualization: This is the desire to achieve one's full potential and self-fulfillment. While retirement can involve this, his specific concern is about social connection, not personal growth.
• c.) Social needs: These involve the need for love, affection, belonging, and relationships with others (such as seeing familiar faces). This directly matches Rowan's concern.
• d.) Ego and esteem: These involve the need for respect, status, recognition, and self-esteem. Rowan's focus is on companionship and daily social contact rather than status or recognition.

Formulate the final conclusion

Rowan's focus on missing "familiar faces" represents his need for belonging, friendship, and social interaction, which falls under the Social needs category of Maslow's hierarchy.

Answer:

• a.) Physiological and survival needs
• b.) Self-actualization
• c.) Social needs (Correct answer)
• d.) Ego and esteem