QUESTION IMAGE
Question
read this passage from chapter 22 of the prince
there were none who knew messer antonio da
venafro as the servant of pandolfo petrucci, prince of
siena, who would not consider pandolfo to be a very
clever man in having venafro for his servant. because
there are three classes of intellects: one which
comprehends by itself, another which appreciates
what others comprehended, and a third which neither
comprehends by itself nor by the showing of others;
the first is the most excellent, the second is good, the
third is useless. therefore, it follows necessarily that, if
pandolfo was not in the first rank, he was in the
second, for whenever one has judgment to know good
and bad when it is said and done, although he himself
may not have the initiative, yet he can recognize the
good and the bad in his servant, and the one he can
praise and the other correct, thus the servant cannot
hope to deceive him, and is kept honest.
how does the text structure help the author convey his
central idea that a prince is judged by the quality of his
servants?
○ by explaining the prince of siena’s reasons for
choosing antonio da venafro as his servant
○ by suggesting a solution to the problem of princes
having to select intelligent and honest servants
○ by providing supporting evidence of a prince
believed to be clever because he chose a good
servant
○ by comparing and contrasting the qualities of
pandolfo petrucci with those of his servant antonio
da venafro
To solve this, we analyze each option:
- Option 1: The passage doesn't focus on the prince's reasons for choosing the servant, but on how the servant reflects on the prince's judgment. Eliminate.
- Option 2: The passage isn't about solving the problem of selecting servants, but about how a servant's quality reflects on the prince. Eliminate.
- Option 3: The passage uses the example of Pandolfo choosing Venafro as a servant to show that Pandolfo is considered clever (supporting the idea that a prince is judged by his servants' quality). This matches.
- Option 4: The passage doesn't compare Pandolfo's qualities with Venafro's, but uses Venafro's quality to reflect on Pandolfo's judgment. Eliminate.
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C. by providing supporting evidence of a prince believed to be clever because he chose a good servant