Question

read the following passage.

the guys worked for hours cooking dinner. then, the entire group gathered in the dining room, and we ate the delicious meal together. after eating dessert, we all worked together to clean up the kitchen.

which sentence in this passage uses subordination? select the best answer.

Explanation:

🆕 New Concept Discovered: Subordination in Sentence Structure
Connecting an unequal main clause and a dependent clause.

Step 1: Understand subordination

Subordination is a way of combining two ideas where one idea is less important (subordinate) than the other. A sentence using subordination contains:

• An independent clause (a complete thought that can stand alone as a sentence).
• A dependent clause (an incomplete thought starting with a subordinating conjunction like after, although, because, before, if, since, when, or while).

Step 2: Analyze the sentences in the passage

Let's look at each sentence in the passage to identify its structure:

1. Sentence 1: "The guys worked for hours cooking dinner."

• This is a simple sentence with one independent clause. It does not use subordination.

1. Sentence 2: "Then, the entire group gathered in the dining room, and we ate the delicious meal together."

• This sentence connects two independent clauses using the coordinating conjunction "and". This is an example of coordination, not subordination.

1. Sentence 3: "After eating dessert, we all worked together to clean up the kitchen."

• This sentence begins with the subordinating word "After", which introduces a dependent element ("After eating dessert") that relies on the main independent clause ("we all worked together to clean up the kitchen") to make complete sense. This structure uses subordination.

Answer:

After eating dessert, we all worked together to clean up the kitchen.