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Question
read the following excerpt from mary wollstonecrafts letters written during a short residence in sweden, norway, and denmark and answer the question that follows.
the crossroad to it was rugged and dreary; and though a considerable extent of land was cultivated on all sides, yet the rocks were entirely bare, which surprised me, as they were more on a level with the surface than any i had yet seen. on inquiry, however, i learnt that some years since a forest had been burnt. this appearance of desolation was beyond measure gloomy, inspiring emotions that sterility had never produced. fires of this kind are occasioned by the wind suddenly rising when the farmers are burning roots of trees, stalks of beans, &c, with which they manure the ground. the devastation must, indeed, be terrible, when this, literally speaking, wildfire, runs along the forest, flying from top to top, and crackling amongst the branches. the soil, as well as the trees, is swept away by the destructive torrent; and the country, despoiled of beauty and riches, is left to mourn for ages.
which text structure does the author use here and why?
a sequence walks the reader through the narrators process of cultivating the soil
description provides imagery that allow the reader to envision the authors surroundings
chronological order informs the reader about the weather in each particular season
compare and contrast illustrates the similarities and differences between norway, sweden, and denmark
The text uses vivid descriptions like "rugged and dreary", "desolation was beyond measure gloomy", and details about the fire's impact. These descriptions create imagery for the reader. There's no sequence of cultivating soil (no steps of cultivation shown), no chronological order (no time - based weather in seasons), and no compare - contrast (no focus on Norway, Sweden, Denmark differences/similarities).
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B. Description provides imagery that allow the reader to envision the author's surroundings