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question 3 read this brief excerpt: \the heat outside was stifling. in …

Question

question 3

read this brief excerpt:
\the heat outside was stifling. in the evening there was a slight shower and heavy clouds still hung overhead; there was not a breath of wind in the air.\ -rabindranath tagores \punishment\

what feeling is elicited by the description of setting and use of pathetic fallacy?

  • overwhelming, weighty, claustrophobic
  • cheerful and full of possibility
  • excited and curious

Explanation:

🆕 New Concept Discovered: Pathetic Fallacy
Giving human emotions to nature to mirror mood

Step 1: Define the literary device

"Pathetic fallacy" is a literary device where a writer attributes human emotions, feelings, or sensations to nature or inanimate objects. Often, the weather or the surrounding environment is described in a way that mirrors the internal emotional state of the characters or the overall mood of the scene.

Step 2: Analyze the excerpt's imagery

Let's look closely at the words used in the description:

  • "stifling": suggests a suffocating heat, making it hard to breathe or feel comfortable.
  • "heavy clouds still hung overhead": creates a visual of weight, pressure, and darkness pressing down from above.
  • "there was not a breath of wind": emphasizes stagnation, stillness, and a lack of relief.

Step 3: Match the imagery to the emotional feeling

  • Overwhelming, weighty, claustrophobic: This matches the physical sensations of "stifling" heat, "heavy" clouds hanging overhead, and the complete lack of air movement ("not a breath of wind"). These elements combine to create a closed-in, oppressive atmosphere.
  • Cheerful and full of possibility: This contradicts the dark, heavy, and stifling description.
  • Excited and curious: The stagnant, heavy weather suggests dread or confinement rather than excitement or curiosity.

Therefore, the setting and pathetic fallacy elicit a feeling of being overwhelmed, weighted down, and claustrophobic.

Answer:

Overwhelming, weighty, claustrophobic