Question

question 5 points 2 which of the following is true about parasitism?

in parasitism, one organism is benefited while the other is harmed.

in parasitism, both organisms are benefited.

in parasitism, one organism is benefited and other is not harmed.

in parasitism, one organism is benefited and other is not benefited.

Explanation:

To determine the correct statement about parasitism, we recall the definition of parasitism: a symbiotic relationship where one organism (the parasite) benefits at the expense of another organism (the host), which is harmed.

• The second option is incorrect because it describes mutualism (both benefit).
• The third option is incorrect as the host is harmed in parasitism, not unharmed.
• The fourth option is too vague; parasitism specifically involves harm to the host, not just lack of benefit.
• The first option correctly states that in parasitism, one organism (parasite) is benefited while the other (host) is harmed.

Answer:

A. In parasitism, one organism is benefited while the other is harmed.