Question

question 1 (4 points)
according to the text, learning involves
the ability to think abstractly
a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience
the development of prosocial behavior
a reduction in extrinsic motivation
question 2 (4 points)
a \psychic secretions\ that pavlov initially considered an annoyance w
unconditioned responses
primary reinforcers
conditioned responses
conditioned reinforcers

Explanation:

For Question 1:

• Learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience. Abstract thinking ability is more related to cognitive skills rather than the core definition of learning. Prosocial behavior development is a type of behavior change but not the general definition. Reduction in extrinsic motivation is a specific aspect, not the overall concept.

For Question 2:

• Pavlov's "psychic secretions" were later identified as conditioned responses. Unconditioned responses occur naturally without prior learning. Primary reinforcers are stimuli that satisfy basic biological needs. Conditioned reinforcers are stimuli that gain reinforcing value through association.

Answer:

Question 1: A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience
Question 2: Conditioned responses