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Question
question 4 (mandatory) (1 point)
a cbc of a 32 - year - old female patient reveals elevated wbcs and lymphocytes. this is most likely to indicate which of the following diagnosis?
a) viral infection
b) cancer
c) parasitic
d) bacterial infection
Brief Explanations
- Viral infection: Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell (WBC). In viral infections, the body often responds by increasing the production of lymphocytes. Elevated WBCs (with a lymphocytic predominance) is a common finding in viral infections.
- Cancer: While some cancers (like leukemia) can cause abnormal WBC counts, a simple CBC showing elevated WBCs and lymphocytes is more likely due to an infection (especially viral) in a 32 - year - old without other specific cancer - related symptoms (like severe fatigue, night sweats, weight loss not explained by other factors for a long - term).
- Parasitic infection: Parasitic infections are more likely to cause an increase in eosinophils (another type of WBC) rather than a lymphocytic predominance.
- Bacterial infection: Bacterial infections are more commonly associated with an increase in neutrophils (a type of WBC), not lymphocytes.
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A. Viral infection