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question 8 infectious/communicable diseases are spread through direct a…

Question

question 8

infectious/communicable diseases are spread through direct and indirect contact. direct contact includes __________.

insect bites.
when an individual with the bacterium or virus touches, kisses, coughs on, or sneezes on someone who isnt infected.
drinking unpasteurized juice.
eating an undercooked hamburger.

Explanation:

Define direct contact transmission

Direct contact transmission occurs when there is physical contact between an infected person and a susceptible person, or direct exposure to respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing.

Evaluate the given options

  • Insect bites: This is vector-borne transmission (indirect).
  • When an individual with the bacterium or virus touches, kisses, coughs on, or sneezes on someone who isn't infected: This involves direct physical contact and immediate droplet spread, which defines direct contact.
  • Drinking unpasteurized juice: This is vehicle-borne transmission (indirect).
  • Eating an undercooked hamburger: This is vehicle-borne transmission (indirect).

Identify the correct choice

The second option correctly describes direct contact transmission.

Answer:

  • (A) Insect bites
  • (B) When an individual with the bacterium or virus touches, kisses, coughs on, or sneezes on someone who isn't infected. (Correct answer)
  • (C) Drinking unpasteurized juice
  • (D) Eating an undercooked hamburger