Question

question 1 - 3
excess carbon gases released into the atmosphere cause additional radiation to be retained and earths average temperature to increase. this phenomenon is known as
the greenhouse effect.
solar radiation.
industrial air pollution
the ozone shield

Explanation:

The greenhouse effect is when gases (like carbon dioxide) trap heat in the atmosphere. Solar radiation is the sun's energy. Industrial air pollution is general pollution from industries. The ozone shield protects from UV rays. The description in the question matches the greenhouse effect.

Answer:

the greenhouse effect.