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question 57 (3.25 points)
how do the general effects of the sympathetic division differ from those of the parasympathetic division?
please note: your response should be a minimum of 3 sentences, or you will automatically receive a score of 0.
The sympathetic division is often associated with the "fight - or - flight" response. It increases heart rate, dilates pupils, and diverts blood flow to muscles. In contrast, the parasympathetic division is linked to the "rest - and - digest" state. It slows the heart rate, constricts pupils, and promotes digestion. These differences help the body adapt to different situations, with the sympathetic preparing for action and the parasympathetic conserving energy.
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The sympathetic division is for "fight - or - flight" (increases heart rate, dilates pupils, diverts blood to muscles). The parasympathetic is for "rest - and - digest" (slows heart rate, constricts pupils, promotes digestion). They help the body adapt to different scenarios (action vs. energy conservation).