Question

question 48 not yet answered points out of 1 flag question
bea is 70 years olf and works part - time at a discount store. she has kept herself busy by engaging in various activities she enjoyed during middle adulthood. she volunteers occasionally at a local food back, and enjoys the company of her family and the members of her bridge club. according to the ______ theory of aging, bea is aging successfully.
oa. wear - and - tear
ob. kubler - ross
oc. disengagement
od. activity
question 49 not yet answered points out of 1 flag question
li is 72 years old. each time her children come to meet her, she seems withdrawn and slightly detached from them on phsyical, psychological, and social levels. which of the following theories is likely to explain lis withdrawn attitude?
oa. the disengagement theory of aging
ob. the activity theory of aging
oc. the wear - and - tear theory of aging
od. the genetic programming theory of aging

Explanation:

• Question 48: The activity theory of aging posits that successful aging involves maintaining social activities and interactions. Bea is engaged in work, volunteering, and socializing (with family and bridge - club members), which aligns with the activity theory. The wear - and - tear theory is more about physical deterioration over time. The Kubler - Ross model is related to the stages of grief. The disengagement theory suggests withdrawal from social roles, which is the opposite of Bea's behavior.
• Question 49: The disengagement theory of aging proposes that as people age, they withdraw from social roles and interactions. Li's withdrawn and detached attitude from her children (a form of social withdrawal) is consistent with this theory. The activity theory would expect more engagement. The wear - and - tear theory is about physical aspects. The genetic programming theory focuses on biological programming of aging, not social withdrawal.

Answer:

Question 48: D. activity
Question 49: A. the disengagement theory of aging