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question 7 of 20
which characteristic allowed european universities to play a major role in launching the scientific revolution?
a. their ability to convince the catholic church to consider new ideas
b. their independence from government and church control
c. their willingness to accept both wealthy and poor students
d. their similarities to universities in the middle east and asia
During the Scientific Revolution, European universities' independence from government and church control was crucial. This independence allowed scholars to freely explore and develop new scientific ideas without excessive interference from traditional authorities (like the Catholic Church, which often resisted new scientific concepts that challenged its doctrines). Option A is incorrect as the Catholic Church was often resistant to new ideas during this period. Option C (accepting students regardless of wealth) and Option D (similarities to universities in other regions) are not the main factors that enabled their role in launching the Scientific Revolution.
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B. Their independence from government and church control