Question

question 2-4
during the industrial revolution, life changed in what basic way?
○ people migrated from villages to work on large farms.
○ people began selling their goods instead of trading them.
○ people learned to use machines to make their own clothes.
○ people migrated from rural areas to the cities.

Explanation:

During the Industrial Revolution, there was a significant shift in population movement. Factories were established in cities, creating job opportunities. This led to people leaving rural areas (where agriculture was the main occupation) and moving to cities to work in factories. Let's analyze the options:

• The first option says people migrated from villages to work on large farms, but the Industrial Revolution saw a move away from farms towards factories, so this is incorrect.
• The second option about selling goods instead of trading is not a core change of the Industrial Revolution related to population movement or basic life change in terms of location/occupation shift.
• The third option about learning to use machines to make clothes is more about technological adoption in production, not a basic life change in terms of migration or overall lifestyle shift related to the Industrial Revolution's impact on population movement.
• The fourth option, "People migrated from rural areas to the cities", is correct as the Industrial Revolution led to urbanization as people sought factory jobs in cities.

Answer:

The correct option is the fourth one: People migrated from rural areas to the cities.