Question

question 17
8 pts
which of the following is not one of the four streams relevant to organizational decision making?
problems
consequences
potential solutions
participants

Explanation:

Identify the core model

Using the Garbage Can Model and Organizational Decision Making knowledge points
The question asks for the option that is not one of the four streams of organizational decision making. This refers directly to the Garbage Can Model of organizational choice developed by Michael D. Cohen, James G. March, and Johan P. Olsen.

Analyze the four streams

Using the Garbage Can Model knowledge point
The model describes organizational decision making as a collection of choices looking for problems, issues and feelings looking for decision situations, and solutions looking for issues. The four independent streams identified in this model are:

1. Problems: Gaps between current activities and desired performance.
2. Potential solutions: Ideas, products, or answers looking for a problem to solve.
3. Participants: Employees and managers who bring different values, experiences, and time constraints.
4. Choice opportunities: Occasions when an organization is expected to make a decision (e.g., hiring, signing contracts).

Evaluate the options

Using the Garbage Can Model knowledge point

• Problems: This is one of the four streams.
• Consequences: This is not one of the four streams in the model.
• Potential solutions: This is one of the four streams.
• Participants: This is one of the four streams.

Therefore, "Consequences" is the correct answer as it is not one of the four streams.

Answer:

• Problems
• Consequences (Correct answer)
• Potential solutions
• Participants