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question 151 what is the yellow spot in the retina lateral to the optic…

Question

question 151
what is the yellow spot in the retina lateral to the optic nerve?
o iris
o lens
o optic disc
o macula

question 152
the medical term that means the same as quadri/plegia is:
o cephal/algia
o tetra/plegia
o mono/plegia
o psycho/genic

question 153
the word part occiputo- means:
o palm of the hand
o sole of the foot
o back of the head
o back of the neck

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Question 151:
  • The macula is a yellow - spot in the retina lateral to the optic nerve. The iris is the colored part of the eye that controls the pupil size. The lens is a transparent structure that helps focus light. The optic disc is where the optic nerve exits the eye and has no photoreceptor cells (blind spot).
  • Question 152:
  • “Quadri -” and “tetra -” both mean four. “Plegia” means paralysis. So, Quadri/plegia (paralysis of four limbs) is the same as tetra/plegia. Cephal/algia means headache. Mono/plegia means paralysis of one limb. Psycho/genic relates to psychological origin.
  • Question 153:
  • “Occiputo -” refers to the back of the head. The palm of the hand has its own root words (e.g., palmo -). The sole of the foot has roots like plantar - or podo - (related to the foot in a broader sense). The back of the neck has different anatomical root terms.

Answer:

  • Question 151: macula
  • Question 152: tetra/plegia
  • Question 153: back of the head