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question 3 of 10
what aspect of bacteria makes recombinant dna technology effective?
a. bacteria only have mrna.
b. bacteria have insulin genes.
c. bacteria have no dna.
d. bacteria reproduce very quickly.
Bacteria's rapid reproduction is crucial for recombinant DNA technology. When foreign DNA (recombinant DNA) is inserted into bacteria, the quick reproduction means a large number of bacteria with the desired gene can be produced in a short time. This allows for mass - production of the proteins (like insulin) encoded by the inserted gene.
- Option A is incorrect because bacteria have DNA (genomic and plasmid) as well as mRNA.
- Option B is wrong as bacteria do not naturally have insulin genes (this is inserted via recombinant DNA technology).
- Option C is false since bacteria do have DNA (both genomic and plasmid DNA).
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D. Bacteria reproduce very quickly.