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Question
position, distance, and displacement quick check
which statement includes a description of velocity? (1 point)
a bicycle moves 8 meters per second.
a car travels east at 45 kilometers per hour.
a student walks 20 meters down the street.
a marble rolls 30 centimeters away from the table.
Brief Explanations
Velocity is a vector quantity that includes both magnitude and direction.
- "A bicycle moves 8 meters per second" only gives magnitude (speed).
- "A car travels east at 45 kilometers per hour" gives both magnitude (45 km/h) and direction (east), which is velocity.
- "A student walks 20 meters down the street" and "A marble rolls 30 centimeters away from the table" are about distance (scalar, no direction for velocity - like just how much ground covered not direction - speed concept in a way for these).
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A car travels east at 45 kilometers per hour.