QUESTION IMAGE
Question
a pharmacist (spontaneously? judgment?) you (it’s over - the - counter?) and (which?) the knee pain. which of the following medications is appropriate for the (patient) to use?
acetaminophen (tylenol)
ibuprofen (advil)
coxicam (meloxicam)
ketorolac (toradol)
Brief Explanations
To determine the inappropriate medication, we analyze each option:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is an analgesic, appropriate for mild - to - moderate pain.
- Ibuprofen (Advil) is a non - steroidal anti - inflammatory drug (NSAID) and is appropriate for pain, especially with inflammation.
- Ketorolac (Toradol) is a powerful NSAID used for moderate to severe pain, appropriate in some cases.
- Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) has anti - inflammatory, analgesic, and anti - platelet effects. However, in a patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) and active gastric pain, aspirin is inappropriate because it can irritate the gastric mucosa and worsen the ulcer and pain due to its effects on the stomach lining and platelet function (which can also increase the risk of bleeding in the ulcer). Wait, but looking at the options again, maybe there's a mis - reading. Wait, the options are: Acetaminophen (Tylenol), Ibuprofen (Advil), Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin), Ketorolac (Toradol). Wait, no, maybe the last option is mis - written. Wait, in a patient with PUD and active gastric pain, aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is inappropriate as it can cause gastric irritation and bleeding, worsening the ulcer and pain. But let's re - check. Wait, maybe the question is about a patient with PUD (peptic ulcer disease) and active gastric pain. Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) is a non - selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor, which inhibits both COX - 1 and COX - 2. COX - 1 is important for maintaining the gastric mucosal barrier. Inhibiting COX - 1 can lead to decreased production of prostaglandins that protect the stomach lining, thus worsening the ulcer and causing more pain. So acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) is inappropriate.
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C. Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)