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Question
the ones who walk away from omelas
prompt: answer these first individually. answer with a thesis statement + explanation.
#1a. how is the reader (you) in conflict with the narrator?
#1b. the plot of the story is defined as a planned series of actions and events that take place in the work. the action of the plot progresses because of the conflict or struggle between opposing forces... there is rising action, a climax, and falling action. what is the plot of “omelas”?
#2a. please explain completely what ethical trade-off is being made in the story?
#2b. cite with explanation one example in modern-day america that is represented by the dilemma portrayed in “omelas”.
when done, together in groups of 3-4 you will write a shared response based on everyone’s answer. answer with a thesis statement + explanation. complete in a doc (with edit history on) or lined paper.
#1A
The reader (you) conflicts with the narrator as the narrator presents the utopian city of Omelas, asking the reader to accept the suffering of the child for the city’s happiness. The reader, likely valuing justice and empathy, struggles with the moral implications of this setup, creating a conflict between the narrator’s attempt to normalize the child’s suffering and the reader’s ethical objections.
- Exposition: The story begins by introducing the utopian city of Omelas during a festival, describing its beauty, joy, and lack of oppression or exploitation.
- Rising Action: The narrator reveals the dark secret of Omelas: a single child is kept in squalor, neglected, and in pain. The citizens of Omelas are aware of this child’s existence and that their happiness is contingent on the child’s suffering.
- Climax: Some citizens, upon learning about the child (or as they grow to understand the implications), face the moral dilemma of either accepting the child’s suffering for their own happiness or choosing to leave Omelas.
- Falling Action: Those who cannot accept the trade - off decide to “walk away from Omelas,” leaving the city to find a new place or meaning, while the rest remain, having accepted the situation.
The ethical trade - off in “Omelas” is between the collective happiness of the city’s population and the individual suffering of a single child. The citizens of Omelas enjoy a utopian existence with no poverty, crime, or suffering (for themselves) because one child is kept in a state of extreme neglect, isolation, and pain. The society has to decide whether the well - being of the many is worth the torment of the one. Morally, this trade - off challenges the idea of justice, as the child is denied basic human rights so that others can live in bliss. It forces the question of whether a utopia built on the exploitation of an innocent is truly a utopia, and what ethical responsibilities a society has towards the most vulnerable among them.
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The reader (you) conflicts with the narrator as the narrator presents Omelas’ happiness as dependent on a child’s suffering, and the reader, guided by moral values like justice and empathy, rejects this immoral trade - off, creating a clash between the narrator’s normalization of the suffering and the reader’s ethical stance.