Question

5 one of the themes of farewell to manzanar is the balance between freedom and security. in the aftermath of the attack on pearl harbor, the american government and people responded by prioritizing national security over individual freedoms, leading to the arrest of japanese - americans, including jeanne’s father. describe at least 2 reasons why you think the american people and government responded in this way (rl2, rl3, w1)

Explanation:

1. Fear and Hysteria: After the Pearl Harbor attack, there was widespread fear among Americans that Japanese - Americans might be spies or saboteurs. The sudden and devastating attack on Pearl Harbor created a sense of vulnerability, and people were worried that Japanese - Americans within the country could assist Japan in further attacks. This fear led to a demand for actions to ensure national security, even if it meant restricting the freedoms of Japanese - Americans.
2. Military Strategy and Intelligence Concerns: The US government was concerned about the possibility of Japanese - Americans providing intelligence to Japan. In a time of war, any potential threat to military operations was taken very seriously. They believed that by incarcerating Japanese - Americans, they could prevent any potential leakage of information that could be used against the US military. Also, from a military strategy perspective, they wanted to eliminate any possible internal threats that could disrupt the war effort, and the Japanese - American community was seen as a potential source of such threats in the aftermath of Pearl Harbor.

Answer:

• Reason 1: Fear and hysteria after Pearl Harbor led to concerns that Japanese - Americans might be spies/saboteurs, driving the push for national security over individual freedoms.
• Reason 2: Military strategy and intelligence concerns made the government believe incarcerating Japanese - Americans could prevent information leakage and eliminate internal threats to the war effort.