Question

one explanation for why humans tend to procrastinate is that our brains evolved to prioritize immediate rewards over long-term rewards. in other words, according to evolutionary biologists, were hard-wired to choose the short-term satisfaction of putting off a task instead of the long-term benefit of completing it on time. but some psychologists have found that procrastination may also be related to anxiety. for instance, if someone is worried about not doing a task perfectly, they may put it off altogether in order to avoid the possibility of failure. these observations may suggest that ______

which choice most logically completes the text?

choose 1 answer:

a people who regularly experience anxiety tend to prioritize short-term satisfaction over long-term rewards.

b procrastination may have multiple causes, including a range of evolutionary and psychological factors.

c people who do not experience anxiety are unlikely to procrastinate.

d anxiety is the result of our brains hard-wired preference to procrastinate instead of completing tasks on time.

Explanation:

El texto presenta dos razones para la procrastinación: una evolutiva (cerebro prioriza recompensas inmediatas) y una psicológica (relación con ansiedad). La opción B reconoce múltiples causas, incluyendo factores evolutivos y psicológicos, lo que es consistente con la información dada. Las otras opciones no abarcan ambos aspectos o tienen afirmaciones no soportadas (como A, C o D).

Answer:

B. procrastination may have multiple causes, including a range of evolutionary and psychological factors.