Question

the nurse identifies aging is associated with which change in an older adult clients genitourinary system? 1. increased sphincter tone. 2. decreased incontinence. 3. increased frequency. 4. increased filtration rate.

Explanation:

• As people age, the genitourinary system undergoes changes.
• Sphincter tone decreases (not increases) with aging, so option 1 is incorrect.
• Incontinence often increases (not decreases) due to weakened pelvic floor muscles and reduced bladder capacity, so option 2 is incorrect.
• The glomerular filtration rate decreases (not increases) with aging, so option 4 is incorrect.
• Older adults often experience increased frequency of urination due to reduced bladder capacity and changes in renal function.

Answer:

1. Increased frequency.