Question

the nurse is assessing the parents of a nuclear family who are attending a support group for parents of adolescents. according to erikson, these parents who are adapting to middle adulthood should exhibit which characteristic?

loss of independence.
increased self-understanding.
isolation from society.
development of intimate relationships.

Explanation:

Identify Erikson's stage for middle adulthood

Middle adulthood (ages 40 to 65) corresponds to Erikson's seventh stage of psychosocial development: Generativity vs. Stagnation.

Analyze the characteristics of Generativity vs. Stagnation

Generativity involves guiding the next generation, contributing to society, and achieving a deeper sense of self-understanding, productivity, and care for others.

Evaluate the given options against the developmental stage

• "Loss of independence" and "Isolation from society" are negative outcomes or associated with other stages (e.g., isolation in young adulthood).
• "Development of intimate relationships" is the primary task of young adulthood (Intimacy vs. Isolation).
• "Increased self-understanding" is a healthy characteristic of adapting to middle adulthood as individuals reflect on their lives, roles, and contributions.

Answer:

• Loss of independence.
• Increased self-understanding. (Correct answer)
• Isolation from society.
• Development of intimate relationships.