Question

the nurse is administering pantoprazole to a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd). the nurse understands that pantoprazole has which potential adverse effects? select all that apply. 1 fractures 2 pneumonia 3 hypokalemia 4 low hemoglobin 5 hypomagnesemia

Explanation:

Pantoprazole is a proton - pump inhibitor. Long - term use can increase the risk of fractures due to decreased calcium absorption. It may also be associated with an increased risk of pneumonia, especially in hospitalized patients. Hypomagnesemia can occur with long - term use, and rarely, it may cause low hemoglobin. Hypokalemia is not a typical adverse effect.

Answer:

1. Fractures
2. Pneumonia
3. Low hemoglobin
4. Hypomagnesemia