Question

the name of the first great civilization in mesopotamia was

○ egypt.
○ sumer.
○ tigris.
○ euphrates.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Egypt is a civilization in North Africa, not Mesopotamia.
• Sumer was the first great civilization in Mesopotamia (the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers).
• Tigris and Euphrates are rivers, not civilizations.

Answer:

B. Sumer (assuming the options are labeled as A. Egypt, B. Sumer, C. Tigris, D. Euphrates)