name
class
date

nonrenewable
natural
resource

sustainable

fossil fuel

ecological
footprint

our environment
1 list three examples of nonliving things in the environment.
2 give two reasons why environmental science is important.
3 name four of the disciplines that contribute to the study of our interactions with the environment.
4 what is the difference between environmental science and environmentalism?

Question

name
class
date

nonrenewable
natural
resource

sustainable

fossil fuel

ecological
footprint

our environment
1 list three examples of nonliving things in the environment.
2 give two reasons why environmental science is important.
3 name four of the disciplines that contribute to the study of our interactions with the environment.
4 what is the difference between environmental science and environmentalism?

Accepted Answer

### Question 1:
# Brief Explanations:
Nonliving things in the environment are abiotic components. Examples include rocks (geological elements), water (hydrological component), and air (atmospheric component), as they lack life and are part of the physical environment.
# Answer:
Three examples of nonliving things in the environment are rocks, water, and air.

### Question 2:
# Brief Explanations:
Environmental science is important for understanding and addressing resource depletion (e.g., nonrenewable resource use) and for mitigating environmental degradation (like pollution, habitat loss) to ensure ecosystem health and human well - being. Also, it helps in developing sustainable practices to balance human needs with environmental capacity.
# Answer:
1. It helps in understanding and managing the depletion of nonrenewable natural resources (e.g., fossil fuels) to ensure their sustainable use or find alternatives.
2. It is crucial for addressing environmental problems such as pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change, which impact human health and the survival of ecosystems.

### Question 3:
# Brief Explanations:
Disciplines contributing to environmental interaction study include Ecology (studies ecosystems and species interactions), Biology (studies living organisms and their environment), Chemistry (studies chemical processes in the environment like pollution chemistry), and Geography (studies spatial distribution of environmental phenomena and human - environment interactions).
# Answer:
Four disciplines that contribute to the study of our interactions with the environment are Ecology, Biology, Chemistry, and Geography.

### Question 4:
# Brief Explanations:
Environmental science is a scientific discipline that uses methods of science to study the environment, its components, and the interactions between humans and the environment (e.g., studying ecological footprints through data and analysis). Environmentalism is a social movement that aims to protect the environment, often through advocacy, policy change, and raising public awareness about environmental issues (e.g., advocating for sustainable resource use and conservation).
# Answer:
Environmental science is a scientific field that uses empirical methods to study the environment, including its physical, chemical, and biological components, and human - environment interactions. Environmentalism is a social movement that seeks to protect the environment, often through promoting conservation, sustainable practices, and policy changes to address environmental problems.

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