Question

7
multiple choice 2 points
which of the following is not one of the conditions in neil smelsers value - added theory?
structural conduciveness
generalized belief
shared cultural identity
precipitating factors
8
multiple choice 2 points
what is a key function of social roles in a community?
ensuring stability, cooperation, and the transmission of knowledge
replacing established structures with modern alternatives
promoting individualism over community well - being
disrupting traditional practices
9
multiple choice 2 points
how can traditions adapt to changing social contexts?
by remaining rigid and unchanged
by evolving, such as integrating technology into ceremonies
by replacing cultural heritage with new practices

Explanation:

• Question 7: Neil Smelser's value - added theory includes structural conduciveness, generalized belief, and precipitating factors. Shared cultural identity is not part of this theory.
• Question 8: Social roles ensure stability, cooperation, and the transmission of knowledge in a community. They are not about replacing structures, promoting individualism over community, or disrupting traditions.
• Question 9: Traditions adapt by evolving (e.g., integrating technology into ceremonies). Remaining rigid or replacing heritage are not valid adaptation methods.

Answer:

1. Shared cultural identity
2. Ensuring stability, cooperation, and the transmission of knowledge
3. By evolving, such as integrating technology into ceremonies