Question

4 multiple choice 1 point
how is intrinsic motivation distinguished from extrinsic motivation?
intrinsic motivation refers to an external source, while extrinsic motivation refers to an internal source.
intrinsic motivation is nonconscious, while extrinsic motivation is fully conscious.
some goals require only intrinsic motivation, while other goals require equal amounts of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
intrinsic motivation has an internal source, while extrinsic motivation has an external source.

5 multiple choice 1 point
_______ motivation consists of external influences on behavior, such as rewards, social evaluations, rules, and responsibilities.
extrinsic
competence
achievement
intrinsic

6 multiple choice 1 point
_______ motivation is the desire to engage in tasks that the person finds inherently satisfying and enjoyable, novel, or optimally challenging.
extrinsic
competence
achievement
intrinsic

Explanation:

Analyze Question 4

This question asks how intrinsic motivation is distinguished from extrinsic motivation. Applying our understanding of Motivation Theories, intrinsic motivation comes from within an individual (internal source, such as personal satisfaction or curiosity), whereas extrinsic motivation is driven by external rewards or pressures (external source, such as money, grades, or social approval).

• Option 1 is incorrect because it reverses the definitions.
• Option 2 is incorrect because both types of motivation can involve conscious and nonconscious processes.
• Option 3 is incorrect because it does not define how they are distinguished conceptually.
• Option 4 is correct because it accurately states that intrinsic motivation has an internal source, while extrinsic motivation has an external source.

Analyze Question 5

The prompt asks to fill in the blank: "______ motivation consists of external influences on behavior, such as rewards, social evaluations, rules, and responsibilities."

• "Extrinsic" refers to motivation driven by external factors.
• "Competence" and "Achievement" are specific types of psychological needs or motives, but do not define the broad category of externally influenced motivation.
• "Intrinsic" refers to internal drives.

Therefore, "Extrinsic" is the correct term.

Analyze Question 6

The prompt asks to fill in the blank: "______ motivation is the desire to engage in tasks that the person finds inherently satisfying and enjoyable, novel, or optimally challenging."

• "Intrinsic" motivation is defined by performing an activity for its inherent satisfaction rather than for some separable consequence.
• "Extrinsic", "Competence", and "Achievement" do not fit this definition of inherent enjoyment.

Therefore, "Intrinsic" is the correct term.

Answer:

Question 4

• Intrinsic motivation refers to an external source, while extrinsic motivation refers to an internal source.
• Intrinsic motivation is nonconscious, while extrinsic motivation is fully conscious.
• Some goals require only intrinsic motivation, while other goals require equal amounts of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
• Intrinsic motivation has an internal source, while extrinsic motivation has an external source. (Correct answer)

Question 5

• Extrinsic (Correct answer)
• Competence
• Achievement
• Intrinsic

Question 6

• Extrinsic
• Competence
• Achievement
• Intrinsic (Correct answer)