Question

match each term to the transformation it describes. reflection rotation translation

Explanation:

Step1: Understand reflection

A reflection flips a figure over a line. If we consider a vertical line of reflection, the left - right orientation of the figure changes.

Step2: Understand rotation

A rotation turns a figure around a point. The shape's orientation in the plane changes in a circular - like motion around a fixed point.

Step3: Understand translation

A translation slides a figure without changing its orientation or shape. Just moves it from one location to another.

Answer:

For the first pair (top - most), if the top figure is the original and the bottom is the transformed one, if it is a mirror - like change across a line, it is a Reflection.
For the second pair, if the top figure is rotated around a point to get the bottom figure, it is a Rotation.
For the third pair, if the top figure is just moved down (or in any direction) without changing its orientation or shape, it is a Translation.